glob-match.h

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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (C) 1996-2025 The Octave Project Developers
//
// See the file COPYRIGHT.md in the top-level directory of this
// distribution or <https://octave.org/copyright/>.
//
// This file is part of Octave.
//
// Octave is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Octave; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
// <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
#if ! defined (octave_glob_match_h)
#define octave_glob_match_h 1
 
#include "octave-config.h"
 
#include <string>
 
#include "Array.h"
#include "str-vec.h"
 
class OCTAVE_API glob_match
{
public:
 
  enum opts
  {
    pathname = 1,  // No wildcard can ever match '/'.
    noescape = 2,  // Backslashes don't quote special chars.
    period = 4     // Leading '.' is matched only explicitly.
  };
 
  glob_match (const std::string& p,
              unsigned int xopts = pathname | noescape | period)
    : m_pat (p), m_fnmatch_flags (opts_to_fnmatch_flags (xopts))
  { }
 
  glob_match (const string_vector& p = string_vector (),
              unsigned int xopts = pathname | noescape | period)
    : m_pat (p), m_fnmatch_flags (opts_to_fnmatch_flags (xopts))
  { }
 
  glob_match (const glob_match& gm) = default;
 
  glob_match& operator = (const glob_match& gm) = default;
 
  ~glob_match () = default;
 
  void set_pattern (const std::string& p) { m_pat = p; }
 
  void set_pattern (const string_vector& p) { m_pat = p; }
 
  bool match (const std::string& str) const;
 
  Array<bool> match (const string_vector& str) const
  {
    int n = str.numel ();
 
    Array<bool> retval (dim_vector (n, 1));
 
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
      retval(i) = match (str[i]);
 
    return retval;
  }
 
  // We forward to glob_internal here to avoid problems with gnulib's
  // glob.h defining glob to be rpl_glob.
 
  string_vector glob () const;
 
private:
 
  // Globbing pattern(s).
  string_vector m_pat;
 
  // Option flags.
  int m_fnmatch_flags;
 
  int opts_to_fnmatch_flags (unsigned int xopts) const;
};
 
class OCTAVE_API symbol_match
{
 
// This class is meant to provide a performant implementation for symbol
// matching on all platforms.  For Windows, that is done by manually
// implementing matching rules for '*' and '?' wildcards.  On other platforms,
// the matching is deferred to `fnmatch`.  That means that the matching rules
// differ depending on the platform.  To write cross-platform compatible code
// with this class, do not use [] groups or ranges, named character classes,
// collating symbols, or equivalence class expressions.
 
public:
 
  symbol_match (const std::string& pattern);
 
  symbol_match (const symbol_match&);
 
  symbol_match& operator = (const symbol_match& in)
  {
    if (this == &in)
      return *this;
 
    m_pat = in.m_pat;
 
    if (m_glob)
      m_glob->set_pattern (m_pat);
 
    return *this;
  }
 
  ~symbol_match () = default;
 
  void set_pattern (const std::string& p)
  {
    m_pat = p;
 
    if (m_glob)
      m_glob->set_pattern (m_pat);
  }
 
  bool match (const std::string& sym);
 
private:
 
  std::string m_pat;
 
  std::unique_ptr<glob_match> m_glob;
};
 
#endif